[To dev/1.3] clone partial columns of aligned tvlist for query

[shuwenwei]

Description

For wide aligned devices, a query that only touches a few columns currently
clones the entire aligned TVList (all columns) in the working memtable, which
is very expensive in both memory and time. This PR makes the query-side clone
copy only the accessed columns and move the remaining uncloned columns by
reference into the clone, so partial-column queries no longer duplicate the
whole aligned device.

Changes

• AlignedTVList: add clone(Set<Integer>), cloneColumnDataTo and
  moveUnclonedColumnsTo so the clone keeps only the accessed columns and the
  uncloned columns are transferred by reference into the new working list.
• ResourceByPathUtils.prepareTvListMapForQuery: pass the accessed column
  index list into the clone path; re-fetch and re-verify the working TVList
  under the memChunk lock after acquiring its queryListLock, and perform
  clone + column move + working-list swap in the same memChunk critical
  section so a concurrent query never observes a detached list whose columns
  were already moved away.
• FragmentInstanceContext: track column-level access for AlignedTVList.

Tests

• AlignedTVListTest: partial clone keeps only the accessed columns and moves
  the uncloned ones by reference.
• FragmentInstanceExecutionTest: querying partial columns of an aligned
  device returns correct results.

---

This PR has:

• been self-reviewed.
  • concurrent read
  • concurrent write
  • concurrent read and write
• added documentation for new or modified features or behaviors.
• added Javadocs for most classes and all non-trivial methods.
• added or updated version, license, or notice information
• added comments explaining the "why" and the intent of the code wherever would not be obvious
• added unit tests or modified existing tests to cover new code paths
• added integration tests.
• been tested in a test IoTDB cluster.

[codecov]

Codecov Report

❌ Patch coverage is 69.23077% with 68 lines in your changes missing coverage. Please review.
✅ Project coverage is 44.30%. Comparing base (49d6dad) to head (256cece).
⚠️ Report is 1 commits behind head on dev/1.3.

Files with missing lines	Patch %	Lines
...he/iotdb/db/utils/datastructure/AlignedTVList.java	74.80%	32 Missing ⚠️
...engine/schemaregion/utils/ResourceByPathUtils.java	71.64%	19 Missing ⚠️
...ne/execution/fragment/FragmentInstanceContext.java	18.75%	13 Missing ⚠️
...e/dataregion/memtable/AlignedReadOnlyMemChunk.java	0.00%	2 Missing ⚠️
.../dataregion/memtable/AbstractWritableMemChunk.java	83.33%	1 Missing ⚠️
...geengine/dataregion/memtable/ReadOnlyMemChunk.java	50.00%	1 Missing ⚠️

Additional details and impacted files

@@             Coverage Diff             @@
##             dev/1.3   #18394    +/-   ##
===========================================
  Coverage      44.29%   44.30%            
  Complexity       198      198            
===========================================
  Files           3634     3634            
  Lines         245511   245718   +207     
  Branches       30045    30118    +73     
===========================================
+ Hits          108746   108859   +113     
- Misses        136765   136859    +94     

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